Table of Contents
What Is Cold Chain Logistics?
Cold chain logistics maintains specific temperature ranges throughout the entire supply chain. Critical for pharmaceuticals, fresh food, dairy, and biotech products.
Temperature Zones
| Zone | Temperature | Products |
|---|---|---|
| Deep Frozen | -25°C to -18°C | Ice cream, frozen meat |
| Frozen | -18°C to -10°C | Frozen vegetables, fish |
| Chilled | 0°C to +4°C | Fresh meat, dairy, fruits |
| Controlled Room | +15°C to +25°C | Chocolate, wine, cosmetics |
| Pharma | +2°C to +8°C | Vaccines, insulin |
Shipping Modes
| Mode | Equipment | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Reefer Truck | Temp-controlled truck | Medium |
| Reefer Container | 20ft/40ft reefer | Low per kg |
| Air Cargo | Active/passive containers | High |
Cold Packaging Solutions
- EPS foam boxes: 24-48h thermal protection
- VIP panels: 72-120h premium insulation
- Dry ice: For -20°C to -80°C
- Gel packs: Phase-change for 2-8°C
China Cold Chain Routes
| Route | Mode | Transit | Temp Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guangzhou → Moscow | Reefer Truck | 18-25 days | -25°C to +25°C |
| Guangzhou → Almaty | Reefer Truck | 12-18 days | -18°C to +25°C |
| Shanghai → St. Petersburg | Reefer Container | 35-45 days | -25°C to +25°C |
Q: What needs cold chain?
A: Fresh food, frozen goods, pharma, vaccines, biologics, certain cosmetics.
Q: Cost vs standard?
A: 2-3x due to refrigerated equipment.
Q: Frozen food China to Russia by truck?
A: Yes, reefer trucks -25°C to +25°C throughout.
Q: Does ChenXin Cargo offer cold chain?
A: Yes, reefer trucks to Russia and Central Asia with real-time monitoring.
Q: What services does ChenXin Cargo offer?
A: Full-service freight forwarding including sea, air, rail, and truck shipping from China to Russia, Central Asia, and UAE.